Skip to Main Content

MLA - How to Cite Your Sources

MLA Core Elements

The MLA recommends a universal set of guidelines for citing sources. There are core elements, which are facts common to most works, listed for each work. The core elements need to be listed in the order below.

Make sure to use the punctuation as listed above. For examples, there is a period after the author and the source title and a comma after the version and the publisher.

How to Create a Hanging Indent

  1. Place your cursor at the beginning of your second line, before any text.
  2. Right click your mouse.
  3. Select Paragraph from the resulting pop up menu.
  4. Under Indentation, use the Special pull-down menu to select hanging.

Why Citing is Important

It's important to cite sources you used in your research for several reasons:

  • Gives credit to other researchers.
  • Provides evidence of your research.
  • Uphold academic integrity by quoting words and ideas used by other authors.
  • Allows your reader to locate the materials you consulted.